Thomas Malton junior was the son of an
architectural draughtsman and writer on perspective who exhibited
drawings at the Incorporated Society of Artists and at the Royal
Academy. Malton the younger was placed with the architect James Gandon
and admitted to the Royal Academy Schools as an architectural student
in 1773, where he was awarded a silver medal in the following year and
in 1782 a gold for a theatre design. He was a constant Academy
exhibitor, chiefly of views of London streets and buildings, very
carefully drawn in Indian ink and tinted; figures added, it is
believed, by Francis Wheatley. He also designed scenery for Covent
Garden Theatre and was noted for his drawing-school where the young
Turner and Girtin were to undergo a course of drawing in perpective and
were taught strict accuracy in architectural detail and the art of
representing buildings in a convincing way.
The Picturesque Tour is remarkable, in that the
100 large plates were all engraved and aquatinted by the artist in
person. The secret of the aquatint process, rediscovered in France in
1768 by Le Prince, had crossed the Channel with Charles Greville and in
1774 was passed on to Paul Sandby, who dubbed it 'aquatinta' and
applied it to his 24 Views in Wales and four Views of Warwick Castle
published 1774 to 1777. Malton's project was on an altogether larger
scale as it was not only the first considerable collection of London
topography and architecture engraved in aquatint but also the first
large British assembly of such engravings on any topic.
Between May 1781 and June 1787 he had drawn, and
aquatinted in grey, a dozen large plates (about 330 x 480/360 x 510mm)
of the London scene, a series in all but name.
MALTON'S PICTURESQUE TOUR 1792 -
TEXT Series 72 as catalogued in "London Illustrated 1605-1851" by
Bernard Adams
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Cockspur Street from Malton's
ambitious series of aquatints and engravings "A Picturesque Tour
Through London," issued between 1792-1801
T. Malton delint. & fecit. Publish'd (date)
and Sold by T. Malton, No. 8, Carlisle Street, Soho. f Plate 20, page
32 Cockspur Street. Jan 18th 1797. 215 x 305mm.
by Thomas MALTON, (1748-1804)
London: Published by T. Malton, September 2nd 1799. Hand-coloured
aquatint. Image size (including text): 10 1/8 x 12 1/8 inches. Sheet
size: 11 1/2 x 14 5/8 inches.from Malton's ambitious series of
aquatints and engravings "A Picturesque Tour Through London," issued
between 1792-1801. The son of the architectural draughtsman Thomas
Malton, Thomas Malton the younger was an early exponent of the art of
aquatint, which he used to make multiple copies of the topographical
views for which he was famous. He was chiefly known for his stunning
views of London, which were prized for their architectural accuracy and
regarded as valuable topographical records. Like his brother James,
Malton worked as a draughtsman in the office of the celebrated Irish
architect James Gandon in London. He regularly exhibited at the Royal
Academy, beginning in 1773, and was awarded a prestigious pecuniary
prize by the Society of Arts in 1774. From 1783 to 1789, he taught an
evening drawing class from his home in London's Conduit Street, where
he instructed a young Thomas Girtin and J. M. W. Turner, the latter of
whom he greatly influenced. £85 water mark to the sky would
remove also on SW
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