| After
failing as a portrait painter,
Gillray worked as a freelenace engraver and etcher. After 1782 he
started producing political satires, mainly inspired by the
conflict between the Whigs and the Tories, the French Revolution
and war against Napoleon. Originally his caricatures would have
been issued separately, mainly from the print shop of his mistress,
Hannah Humphrey, in St. James's Street, London. His eyesight
started failing him, causing him to stop work in 1809. Depressed he
turned to drink, and in July 1811 Gillray attempted to kill himself
by throwing himself out of attic window above Humphrey's shop. He
failed, and survived four years of insanity before dying in
1815. |
Duke Williams Ghost. Published May 7th 1799 by H. Humphrey 27, St
James's Street.
In this parody of Fuseli’s painting The Nightmare, Gillray
imagines that the ghostly apparition of the Prince’s great-uncle,
the Duke of Cumberland, has appeared before the Prince of Wales in a
drunken slumber to warn the Prince against debauchery. Beginning in
1797, satirical depictions of the Prince, as well as other members of
the royal family, virtually vanished from Gillray’s repertoire,
most likely in exchange for the pension he received from November 1797
to early 1801 from Pitt’s Tory administration. Gillray’s
supporter, George Canning, the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign
Affairs, may have allowed this attack in retaliation for the
Prince’s treatment of Princess Caroline, his estranged wife. .x3**
Hand Coloured. Trimmed from a
larger
sheet,.***All shown with the margin against a darker
carpet to show borders if close cut ***This is from the later Bohn
Edition of
1849 to 1851 ** £95 post inclusive . slight watermarking
to the plate left corner x2
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448. OPERATICAL REFORM; OR, LA DANSE A L'EVEQUE. March Uth, 1798.
MADEMOISELLE PARISOT. M. ROSIERE.The Bishop of Durham (Shute
Barrington) made a vigorous attempt to prevent the growing
licentiousness of the opera dance. For this he became the subject of a
host of caricatures and jeux d'esprit. Gillray has here invented a
dance, a I'eveque, in which the figurantes were to conceal their forms
under the modest covering of tho episcopal cassock. *Originally
published by
Hannah Humphrey in
1798 by James Gillray ** Hand Coloured. Trimmed from a
larger
sheet,.***All shown with the margin against a darker
carpet to show borders if close cut ***This is from the later Bohn
Edition of
1849 to 1851 ** £65 post inclusive . slight watermarking
to the plate left corner
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106. BLUE AND BUFF CHARITY; OR THE PATRIARCH OF THE GREEK CLERGY
APPLYING FOR RELIEF. June 12th, 1793.
J. HALL. DE. PRIESTLEY. LORD STANHOPE. SHERIDAN.MICHAEL ANGELO TAYLOR.
HORNE TOOKE. FOX.Fox's private circumstances had become at this time so
embarrassed, that he was obliged to forego even the trifling luxuries
of life, and he was meditating on the necessity of retiring from the
political stage. But his friends interfered, and in the summer of 1793,
they held a meeting at the Crown and Anchor, to take his affairs into
considertion, and a large subscription, with which he was relieved in
his present need, and an annuity which was purchased for him, shewed
Fox's popularity. His enemies turned the distresses of the leader of
the Patriots into ridicule : he is here represented as receiving the
charity of the Committee in the shape of a shower of unpaid bonds,
dishonoured bills, and other similar documents from which they had
relieved him. Sheridan figures as the Sans-culotte highwayman; and
Liberty Hall, as he was called, the ci-devant apothecary, has in his
pocket a bottle of poison for " W. Pitt." Blue and buff were the
colours of Fox's party.*Originally published by
Hannah Humphrey in
1798 by James Gillray ** Hand Coloured. Trimmed from a
larger
sheet,.***All shown with the margin against a darker
carpet to show borders if close cut ***This is from the later Bohn
Edition of
1849 to 1851 ** £65 post inclusive . slight watermarking
to the plate left corner x 2
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ANTISACCHARITES ; OR, JOHN
BULL AND HIS FAMILY LEAVING OFF
THE USE OF SUGAR. March 27th, 1792.
GEORGE III. THE QUEEN. THE
PRINCESSES. The Royal Pair setting an
example of economy, which appears by no means agreeable to all the
family. Peter Pindar is said to have composed a poem on this
subject, which he destroyed before it was printed. **
Hand
Coloured. Trimmed from a larger sheet, narrow margin..***All shown
with the margin against a darker carpet to show borders***This is
from the later Bohn Edition of 1849 to 1851 ** £95
post
inclusive . . full page large folio will have to be sent
rolled
max two to a special triangular document tube due to Post office
size rules. . ie if sent flat go parcel force uninsured as too
large. . . they are metric paper isn't
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A BOUQUET OF THE LAST
CENTURY.Feb. 1st, 1802.
THE DOWAGER LADY DACRE. Framed no
glass stuck by an imbecile on
card and edged in gold pen will mount out ***All shown with the
margin against a darker carpet to show borders***This is from the
later Bohn Edition of 1849 to 1851 ** £35 post
inclusive
.
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CORPOREAL STAMINA. April
13th, 1801.
LORD CHOLMONDELEY. **
Hand Coloured. Trimmed from a
larger sheet, narrow margin..***All shown with the margin against a
darker carpet to show borders***This is from the later Bohn Edition
of 1849 to 1851 ** £45 post inclusive
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SYMPTOMS OF DEEP THINKING.
March 25th, 1800.
SIS CHARLES BUNBURY, BART. Sir
Charles Bunbury, Baronet, of
Barton, in Suffolk, was born in May, 1740. On the 2nd of June,
1762, he married Lady Sarah Lennox, daughter of the Duke of
Richmond. Lady Sarah Lennox was the grace and ornament of the Court
of George III. at the commencement of his reign, and inspired the
youthful monarch with a passion that many persons thought might
place a crown on her head. Never was a couple more unfortunately
associated than Sir Charles and Lady Sarah Bunbury. She was full of
life and spirits, highly accomplished, a distinguished leader of
fashion, to be met with in every scene of gaiety. Sir Charles was
absorbed in the pleasures of the turf : he had one of the finest
studs of race horses in the kingdom : and the training them for the
race course was his supreme delight. He was the constant companion
of sportsmen and jockies. We fear he was too often in the stable
when he should have been in the drawing-room, and neglected to
attend his wife to those parties of 'pleasure which her station in
life entitled her to visit. Fatal consequences ensued ; ' the form
which pleased a king/ and remained unsullied, yielded to the
artifices and unremitting attentions of a seducer. In the year 1
776, at a masqued ball given at'Holland House, by her sister, Lady
Holland, she eloped with the Hon. George Napier. Sir Charles
Buubury sued for a divorce, and the marriage was dissolved **
Hand Coloured. Trimmed from a larger sheet, narrow
margin..***All shown with the margin against a darker carpet to
show borders***This is from the later Bohn Edition of 1849 to 1851 **
£45 post inclusive
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MENTAL ENERGY. April 13th,
1801.
LORD CLARE. This nobleman, whose*
eccentric appearance is here
caricatured, was celebrated chiefly as an Irish statesman, and was
especially active at the period of the Union. **
Hand
Coloured. Trimmed from a larger sheet, narrow margin..***All shown
with the margin against a darker carpet to show borders***This is
from the later Bohn Edition of 1849 to 1851 ** £45
post
inclusive framed and glazed. . modern frame
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A PROOF OF THE REFINED
FEELINGS OF AN AMIABLE CHARACTER,
LATELY A CANDIDATE FOR A CERTAIN ANCIENT CITY. no date, (circa
1780-1)
On the left of the print is a
gentleman with a horsewhip in his
right hand; with his left he has hold of the ear of a lady, whose
bonnet and feathers he has knocked off, and is threatening to
horsewhip. He is saying, " PRO BONO PATEI s ;" on his left is a man
calling out, " I'LL SUPPORT YOU." On the right of the print the
clergy in canonicals are drawn up, shocked at the violence of the
proceeding. A cathedral is seen shadowed at a distance. This
evidently alludes to some election squabble in a cathedral city.
The lady was probably an active canvasser for the rival candidate.
We have made extensive inquiries respecting this spirited print,
but we have not been able to obtain even a surmise of the person
alluded to. In the absence of all positive information, we will
ourselves hazard a conjecture. Whoever the person was, he must have
been eccentric, a sportsman, and a representative or candidatefor a
cathedral city. These three characteristics were combined in the
person of Mr. Charles Turner, created a baronet by the Marquis of
Rockingham in 1782. He represented the city of York in Parliament
from 1768 till his death in October, 1783. Sir N. Wraxall, who sat
in the House of Commons with him, describes him " as one of the
most eccentric men who ever sat in Parliament." " Sir Charles had
many peculiarities of character, dress, language, and deportment,
in all which he was truly original. He never wore any coat, except
one of a green colour, with tally-ho buttons, for he was a decided
sportsman." ( See Wraxall's Historical Memoirs, vol. 3, p. 24.)
When Coke of Norfolk, in February, 1782, brought in a Bill for the
revisal of the G-ame Laws with a view to prevent poaching, Sir C.
Turner stigmatized the whole code of Game Laws as tyrannical and
disgraceful to the country. " If I had been a poor man, I am
convinced that I should have been a poacher, in defiance of the
laws. I wish to see the Game Laws revised, and stripped of more
than half their severity. My wish, nevertheless, is by no means an
interested one ; for every shilling I possess is in land, and I am
a sportsman as well as other gentlemen." ( Ibid. vol. 3, page 25.)
On the 7th of May, 1782, Pitt brought forward his motion for
Parliamentary Reform. " Sawbridge seconded, and Sheridan supported
Pitt's motion ; but Sir Charles Turner, by his originality, and
blunt simplicity of diction, as well as of sentiment, attracted
more attention than either the one or the other. their title deeds,
from the fear of again losing it by . ch an inspection," (Vol. 3,
p. 84.) G. the R(oya)l R(egiste)r, a satirical work written by Fox
w, author of the Diaboliad, Dr. Syntax's Tour, &c. elections
character is thus drawn. " Mr. C T is the Marplot of his own party,
and in his Parliamentary capacity demands the pity of his friends,
the contempt of the wise, and makes himself a laughing-stock for
the crowd." (Royal Register, vol. 7, p. 129.) The Gentleman's
Magazine, in recording his death on the 23rd of October, 1 783,
says, " of whom more shall be said hereafter." But we have not been
able to trace any further notice of him in that valuable
repository. ." ** Hand Coloured. Trimmed from a
larger
sheet, narrow margin..***All shown with the margin against a darker
carpet to show borders***This is from the later Bohn Edition of
1849 to 1851 ** £25 post inclusive
repaired tear directly
through the pic one to fill a collection or for a dark corner
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GUY VAUX. No date.
GEO. III. DUKS OP RICHMOND. FOX.
BURKE. KEPPEL. SHELBUENE.
DUNNING. This caricature, which is not dated, relates to the
intrigues of the Opposition to overthrow Lord North's
Administration in 1 782. Fox holds the dark lanthorn in his left
hand, and the barrel of gunpowder is under Lord Shelburne's left
arm. ** Hand Coloured. Trimmed from a larger sheet,
narrow
margin..***All shown with the margin against a darker carpet to
show borders***This is from the later Bohn Edition of 1849 to 1851 **
£95 post inclusive . . full page large folio will
have to
be sent rolled max two to a special triangular document tube due to
Post office size rules. . ie if sent flat go parcel force uninsured
as too large. . . they are metric paper isn't
|
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LARGE BOOTS. May 25th, 1800.
ME. FRANCO. A gentleman then well
known on the turf, of Jewish
descent, which is indicated by the pigs. This was a private plate. **
Hand Coloured. Trimmed from a larger sheet, narrow
margin..***All shown with the margin against a darker carpet to
show borders***This is from the later Bohn Edition of 1849 to 1851 **
£40 post inclusive
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SIEGE DE LA COLONNE DE POMPEE. SCIENCE
IN THE
PILLORY.
On the Institute of Egypt,
formed by the body of French
savans who accompanied the French army under Napoleon into Egypt,
to make scientific observations in the countries about to be
conquered. This print, like the one preceding, is sufficiently
explained by the inscriptions.** All shown
with the
margin against a darker carpet to show borders***This is from the
later Bohn Edition of 1849 to 1851** Hand Coloured.
Trimmed
from a larger sheet, narrow margin.. .
full page large folio will have to be sent rolled max two to a
special triangular document tube due to Post office size rules. .
ie if sent flat go parcel force uninsured as too large. . . they
are metric paper isn't . . small eadge tears *
£95
post inclusive . .
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'Field Marshall Count SUWARROW
ROMNISKOY'
FIELD - MARSHAL COUNT SUWARROW-ROM-
NISKOY. May 23rd,
1799.
The great and sanguinary
General of the Emperor Paul I.
of Russia. In the middle of April, 1799, he assumed the command of
the Austro -Russian armies in Italy, and gained repeated successes
against the French in Italy during Buonaparte's absence in the East
; but his career was at length checked by Massena in Switzerland.
His victories had made his name popular in England, and procured
him the honour of this plate. He died in the year following
(1800).** Hand Coloured. Trimmed from a larger
sheet, narrow
margin..***All shown with the margin against a darker carpet to
show borders***This is from the later Bohn Edition of 1849 to 1851 **
£45 post inclusive . . some age staining
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